SOME HIGH VELOCITY CLUTTER EFFECTS IN MATCHED AND MISMATCHED RECEIVERS,

Abstract

A generalized ambiguity function including the effects of doppler dispersion is defined as the time cross-correlation of the complex envelopes of two signals, both derived from the same basic waveform but with different delays and doppler effects. The doppler effects include the frequency shift and expansion or contraction of the modulation time scale. This expansion or contraction is the doppler dispersion. While the general ambiguity function cannot be expressed directly in terms of the Woodward or undispersed ambiguity function, its squared magnitude can be expressed in terms of the Woodward ambiguity function. The relation is not simple, being an integral form. We consider the clutter output of a matched filter or correlation receiver where the receiver is matched to a waveform having a specific delay and specific time compression. The variance of the clutter output is the two-dimensional convolution of the clutter 'scattering function' with the squared magnitude of the general ambiguity function. This is a generalization of an earlier result which is formally the same but using the Woodward ambiguity function. This last result is generalized for a mismatched receiver. In such a case, the variance of the clutter output is the double convolution of the clutter scattering function with the cross ambiguity function of the transmitted waveform, modified by the average velocity of the clutter, and the receiver reference waveform.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 02, 1967
Accession Number
AD0818204

Entities

People

  • Harry Urkowitz

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ambiguity
  • Compression
  • Convolution
  • Cross Correlation
  • Dispersions
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Matched Filters
  • Scattering
  • Time Compression
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Radar Systems Engineering.