IMPROVEMENT OF PYROLYTIC GRAPHITE COATED NOZZLES FOR SOLID PROPELLANT ROCKET MOTORS.

Abstract

This report describes the progress during the first seven and one half months on a program to improve pyrolytic graphite coated nozzles. Based on a detailed survey of candidate materials, a group of about twelve substrate materials were selected and fabricated. Thermal and stress analysis were completed which will guide the experimental work. Shear stresses as well as principal stresses were calculated. Low modulus of elasticity and low expansion coefficient in the axial direction were shown to be of prime importance in providing coating/substrate compatibility. Reduced coating expansion anisotropy was the most powerful means discovered to reduce deposition stresses. Firing stresses were found to be insignificant relative to deposition stresses. Critical duty cycles for restart operation were defined. Four deposition furnace runs were made. Conventional commercial graphites were not suitable for delamination-free coatings, but a coating of good quality on a fibrous substrate was selected for the initial motor test. Erosion prediction studies progressed satisfactorily under subcontract with Aerotherm Corporation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 05, 1967
Accession Number
AD0819788

Entities

People

  • James D. Batchelor

Organizations

  • ARCO

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coatings
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Materials
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Propellants
  • Rocket Engines
  • Shear Stresses
  • Solid Propellants
  • Stress Analysis
  • Stresses
  • Substrates

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.