EFFECT OF SULFUR IN JP-5 FUEL ON HOT CORROSION OF COATED SUPERALLOYS IN MARINE ENVIRONMENT

Abstract

Specimens of a nickel-base alloy (Mar M-200) with an aluminum- diffusion coating (Misco MDC-1) were tested using a high-pressure combustor facility to simulate environment in the turbine section of an aircraft engine. Tests were conducted at 2000 F gas temperature, without sea salt and with 1.0 ppm sea salt in air, using three levels of sulfur in fuel (0.40, 0.040 and <0. 0040 per cent by weight. A significant decrease in the relative rate of corrosion and the level of attack when sea salt was removed from the air indicated that sea salt is a primary cause in the hot corrosion of both bare and coated superalloys in a marine environment. The effect of sulfur in fuel varied with the absence or presence of sea salt. In the absence of sea salt, a reduction in sulfur from the present limit of 0.40 per cent for JP-5 fuel to 0. 040 per cent, or less, decreased hot corrosion; however, the level of attack was so low that the reduction may be of little practical significance. In the presence of 1.0 ppm sea salt in air, a reduction in sulfur to either 0.040 or <0.0040 per cent had no statistically significant effect on hot corrosion; but the experimental error was considerably greater with this coating-alloy system than with other systems evaluated that benefited from a reduction in sulfur to less than 0.0040 per cent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0819924

Entities

People

  • H. T. Quigg
  • R. M. Schirmer

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Body Weight
  • Chemistry
  • Fuels
  • Gas Turbines
  • Gases
  • High Pressure
  • Jet Engine Fuels
  • Jet Engines
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Rotor Blades (Turbomachinery)
  • Sea Water
  • Test Equipment
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbine Blades
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering