EXPERIMENTAL IRRADIATED ARTHROSPORE VACCINE AGAINST COCCIDIOIDOMYCOSIS IN MICE

Abstract

An experimental irradiated (Co60) arthrospore vaccine against coccidioidomycosis protected approximately 75% of mice from death following an intraperitoneal challenge sufficient to kill approximately 90% of the nonimmunized control mice. Although the majority of the immunized mice became infected with Coccidioides immitis, the histologic lesions were substantially less severe than those in the nonimmunized controls, particularly in the pulmonary region. Although arthrospores irradiated with 1, 2, or 3 million roentgens lost their ability to multiply in various laboratory media (probably through interference with cell division), partial conversion to the parasitic phase (spherule) was observed after animal inoculation (rounding out of arthrospores into immature spherules, but without development of endospores). Duration of viability of these structures has yet to be determined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0819931

Entities

People

  • Edwin P. Lowe
  • Ernest M. Snyder
  • James D. Pulliam
  • John L. Converse
  • John R. Esterly

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cell Division
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fungi
  • Immunity
  • Immunization
  • Inoculation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Macrophages
  • Monkeys
  • Mycoses
  • Radiation
  • Rodents
  • United States
  • Vaccination

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology