FREQUENCY-WAVENUMBER ANALYSIS OF SIGNALS AND NOISE RECORDED AT THE VERTICAL ARRAY AT APACHE

Abstract

The seismic data analyzed include an Aleutian earthquake, several samples of ambient noise along with the noise occurring before the event, and a 25 second sample of coda following the signal. The signal coda sampled had nearly uniform power. A preliminary interpretation of the noise and signals strongly suggests the importance of energy conversions possibly due to the complex geology at APOK. The geology is known to be very complex and is characterized to first order a thick wedge of low velocity strata imbedded in material of higher propagation velocity. The evidence of conversion is based on the asymmetry of the F-K spectrum of ambient noise with respect to positive and negative wave number. The results indicate a predominance of obliquely incident up-going waves at all frequencies. Further, the signals and coda similarly displayed anomalous down-going pulses attenuated by approximately 6 db with respect to the up-going pulse. Further, the down-going pulse contains lower frequencies than the up-going pulse and has a much lower apparent vertical velocity. The results obtained by mirror imaging the vertical array indicated that a loss of approximately 3 db would be encountered in using a conventional signal model at this site.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 08, 1967
Accession Number
AD0819939

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Sax

Organizations

  • Teledyne Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Ambient Noise
  • Commerce
  • Contractors
  • Contracts
  • Conversion
  • Earthquakes
  • Energy Conversion
  • Export Controls
  • Frequency
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Noise
  • Phase Velocity
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Standing Waves
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Seismology