FEASIBILITY DEMONSTRATION OF A ROCKET ENGINE ABLATION GAUGE

Abstract

The objective of the program is to demonstrate the feasibility of dynamically measuring ablation and erosion rates of rocket nozzle liners. The measurement technique employs trace quantities of two radioactive compounds which are embedded in the nozzle at selected locations. The compounds are chosen so that one ablates and the other erodes in the same manner as the surrounding nozzle material. Ablation and erosion depths are determined from the decrease in radiation intensity measured external to the nozzle shell. The Air Force selected a carbon phenolic, MX4926, as the nozzle material of interest for this program. Studies include analyses to establish design parameters (Task I), laboratory experiments to evaluate test variables (Task II), and five tests of a 5000-pound thrust, liquid propellant rocket engine to demonstrate the measurement technique (Task III). This report covers Task II, during which laboratory equipment was designed and built to fabricate recession sensor needles, measure incremental radiotracer uniformity along needle lenghts, and perform needle/material recession tests in an oxyacetylene flame.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0820349

Entities

Organizations

  • TRW Inc.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Ablative Materials
  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Air Force
  • Calibration
  • Detectors
  • Fabrication
  • Gas Turbine Nozzles
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mercury Compounds
  • Nozzles
  • Radiation
  • Rocket Engines
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Rockets

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Rocket Propulsion.