DESTRUCTION OF CABLE INSULATION BY RODENTS AND OTHER BIOLOGICAL AGENTS

Abstract

Very few quantitative records of cable damage by agents have been published, hence, it is difficult to ascertain the extent attributable to rodents and other biological agents. Such damage is probably of relatively minor economic consequence but it can result in the disruption of a military communication at a critical time. Though bare insulated cable is very susceptible to damage by insects and rodents, cable protected by 5-mil steel tape or by 10-mil copper tape is relatively immune to animal attack. Numerous attempts are being made to replace the metal tapes by lighter weight polymeric sheaths to which insect and rodent repellent chemicals have been added. The rodent resistance of the chemically treated sheaths is usually somewhat limited because gnawing rodents possess two paits of lips, an adaptation which enables them to gnaw into material without getting any of the material into their mouths. Nevertheless, statistical analysis discloses that chemical barriers do afford some protection against rodents, and the barriers retard or prevent attack by insects and microorganisms. A well rounded research program on the protection of electrical cables from biological attack was recently initiated at the U. S. Army Electronics Command, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey. Participating laboratories are the U. S. Army Natick Laboratory, Natick, Massachusetts and the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Laboratory, Denver, Colorado. Research on the development of termite-proof plastics for general use, including the sheathing of electric cables, is underway at the Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC and at the Forest Insect Laboratory.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0820728

Entities

People

  • Harold P. Vind

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biodegradation
  • Biological Factors
  • Civil Engineering
  • Electric Cables
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Electronics
  • Engineering
  • Fungi
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Military Research
  • New Jersey
  • Plastics
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Materials Science
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems