THE DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A HYDROCARBON BINDER FOR HIGH ENERGY SOLID PROPELLANTS,

Abstract

The acquisition and characterization of hydroxy terminated, Telagen S prepolymers was continued. Prepolymers of high (2500) and low (1000) molecular weights and a prepolymer of 60 percent saturation were investigated. Except for the characteristics pointed out above, these prepolymers resembled those investigated previously. Esterification rates with propionic acid indicate that the hydroxy groups of Telagen S are of the same reactivity as those of 2-octanol. The major factor influencing the low temperature behavior of saturated binders and propellants is the degree of saturation. The effect of prepolymer molecular weight was less important. Investigations included effect of pendant ethyl content, dilatometry of binders, pour points of prepolymers, gel particles in prepolymers, and differential thermal analysis. The low temperature behavior of Telagen S propellants generally confirmed the influence of saturation and of prepolymer molecular weight. A number of carboxylic anhydrides and of isocyanate reactions were investigated as possible curing systems for HAP propellants. Propellant studies indicate that a HAP propellant based on Carwinate M-125 as a curing agent may be feasible. Aging studies indicate that moisture is detrimental to the stability of Minuteman Wing VI second-stage and Telagen S propellants. The effect is more pronounced at higher temperature. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0820843

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Dimilo
  • C. Gustavson
  • Rodney H. Quacchia

Organizations

  • Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Curing
  • Curing Agents
  • Differential Thermal Analysis
  • Fatty Acids
  • High Energy
  • Low Temperature
  • Molecular Weight
  • Propellants
  • Propionic Acid
  • Saturation
  • Solid Propellants
  • Thermal Analysis

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Surface Coatings Technology.