OPTIMIZATION OF A GROUND EFFECT MACHINE

Abstract

Professor Peter Bielkowicz conceived the idea of a ground effect machine that could also fly. This thesis tests the concept and improves on the original design. Two wind tunnel models were built to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of the vehicle. When the wind tunnel was closed because of safety problems after the test program had just begun, a third, sub-scale, model was built and tested in a smaller tunnel to test improvements dictated by first tests. The results from these tests were combined with some analytical techniques to predict the performance of the full scale vehicle. The final vehicle will carry one pilot and two passengers (if necessary). When armed with two 7.62 mm machine guns, carrying a full fuel load and a 200-lb. pilot, the gross weight of the vehicle is 2400 pounds. Its dimensions are 7.2 feet wide, 17.9 feet long and 13.0 feet high, including the end plates necessary for such a low aspect ratio wing. This small size will allow the vehicle to travel over back trails or unimproved roads. Despite the severe limitations imposed by the dimensions, the vehicle will become airborne at 99 feet per second, and clear a 50-foot obstacle 545 feet from the take off point, when powered by the 300- horsepower Curtiss-Wright RC-2-90-y rotating cylinder engine.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0822155

Entities

People

  • James C. Mcsherry

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Aircrafts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Engineers
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Ground Effect
  • Ground Effect Machines
  • Lift Fans
  • Mach Number
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Propellers
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Software Engineering