TRANSITION OF THE HYPERSONIC BOUNDARY LAYER ON A CONE. PART 1. EXPERIMENTS AT MACH NUMBER = 12 AND 15

Abstract

The GE-SSL shock tunnel, fitted with a large contoured nozzle, was used to observe transition of the boundary layer on a 12 ft., 5 degree cone. Free stream flow Mach numbers were 12 and 15 and were essentially uniform. Surface heat transfer distributions were obtained and these allow the definition of distinct laminar, transitional, and turbulent regions. Comparison is made also with measurements of the structure and thickness growth of the boundary layer. These observations were made with controlled variations in the wall temperature ratio, nose bluntness and unit Reynolds number. A discussion is presented of the influence of these parameters on transition and comparison made with recent results in other facilities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0824681

Entities

People

  • D. C. Graber
  • E. J. Softley
  • R. E. Zempel

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Boundary Layer Transition
  • Flow Fields
  • Free Stream
  • Heat Transfer
  • Instrumentation
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Stagnation Pressure
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow