DRAG OF SPHERES IN DILUTE AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE) WITHIN THE REGION OF THE CRITICAL REYNOLDS NUMBER.

Abstract

The drag reducing effect of poly(ethylene oxide) additives on blunt bodies in water was investigated by examining the behavior of a sphere in both subcritical and supercritical Reynolds number regions. Drop tests were conducted in water and in concentrations of poly(ethylene oxide) WSR 301 ranging in concentration from 50 wppm to 1000 wppm. Reduction in drag was noted for all concentrations in the Reynolds number range of 40,000 to 350,000. A critical Reynolds number of 450,000 was observed for dilute solutions (50 and 100 wppm), while more concentrated solutions exhibited a uniformly decreasing drag. These results are explained by examining the interaction of profile and friction drag, together with the effects of polymer additives upon wake diameter size. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0828254

Entities

People

  • John H. Chenard

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Alkenes
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Blunt Bodies
  • Drag
  • Drop Tests
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Ethylenes
  • Oxides
  • Reynolds Number
  • Water

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Polymer Science and Technology