THE EFFECT OF PEPTIDE ANTIBIOTICS ON PHAGOCYTOSIS.

Abstract

A phagocytosis-promoting factor (PPF) has been isolated from conventional and germfree guinea pig and rat peritoneal exudate fluid. The factor was found to resemble a globulin type of serum protein. It contained no hemolytic complement or gamma globulin. Electrophoresis under conditions of low pH and histochemical techniques indicated the PPF was a glycoprotein. Divalent cations were required for enhancement produced by the PPF. The terminal sialic acid group of the glycoprotein was shown to be indispensible for opsonic activity. The PPF appears to promote adsorption of bacteria to phagocyte but not ingestion. The PPF was inactive when used with polystyrene latex particles or with heterologous cells. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0828886

Entities

People

  • Ronald J. Downey

Organizations

  • University of Notre Dame

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Biomolecules
  • Biopolymers
  • Blood Proteins
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Gamma Globulin
  • Globulins
  • Glycoproteins
  • Proteins
  • Rodents
  • Sialic Acids

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry