HIGH POWER DENSITY FUEL CELL.

Abstract

This report describes the results of an analytical and experimental program to investigate fuel cells for short duration high energy density applications. An optimized system concept was defined based on the results of previous work and analysis under this contract. The concept includes a low temperature-trapped electrolyte fuel cell stack gaseous hydrogen and oxygen reactants and open cycle heat and product water removal. A heat removal concept utilizing the evaporation of water from wicks adjacent to the fuel cells was demonstrated. Results of system studies indicated that energy densities of fuel cell systems exceeded those of AgO-Zn primary batteries and was comparable to the goals for Li-Cl2 batteries. Fuel cell system energy densities of up to 100 watt-hours per pound were estimated for a 30 minute discharge. For a 5 minute discharge the energy density is approximately 35 watt-hours per pound. Optimum design power densities were between 800 and 1500 watts/sq. ft. depending primarily on mission duration. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0829290

Entities

People

  • J. K. Stedman

Organizations

  • Pratt & Whitney

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Contracts
  • Electrolytes
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Evaporation
  • Fuel Cells
  • Heat Energy
  • High Energy
  • Hydrogen
  • Low Temperature
  • Primary Batteries
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology