EFFECT OF BACTERIAL CELL MOISTURE ON THE SPORICIDAL ACTIVITY OF BETA- PROPIOLACTONE VAPOR

Abstract

The atmospheric relative humidity is one of the factors that is generally stated as affecting the activity of a vapor phase disinfectant. Data are presented to show that, in beta-propiolactone (BPL) vapor disinfection, the important factor is, in reality, the moisture content and location of water in the cell and not necessarily the atmospheric RH. Previous studies revealed that only about 50% of the bacterial spores equilibrated to 45% RH were killed when exposed at the same RH to BPL vapor. On the other hand, all the spores equilibrated to and then exposed at 75% RH to BPL were readily killed. Studies presented in this paper show that spores equilibrated to 98% RH are killed by BPL at 45% RH, but only 99% of the spores equilibrated to 75% RH are killed by BPL at 45% RH. Data also show that, to be killed, desiccated spores must be exposed to BPL at higher humidities than would be required if the spores had not been desiccated.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0831372

Entities

People

  • Robert K. Hoffman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Alkenes
  • Desorption
  • Disinfectants
  • Disinfection
  • Ethylene Oxide
  • Ethylenes
  • Humidity
  • Hysteresis
  • Lactones
  • Microorganisms
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Paper
  • Propiolactones
  • Spores
  • Vapor Phases

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology