EFFECT OF CHEMICAL MODIFICATIONS ON THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF TRANSFER RNA,

Abstract

An investigation was made of the effect of chemical modification of s-RNA on its biological activity. In particular a halogenation reaction - (bromination) - and an alkylation reaction - (methylation) - were studied. This work was preceeded by a preliminary chemical and physicochemical study, carried out on nucleotide bases and ribonucleic acids. In addition to these chemical modifications, made on isolated yeast s-RNA, a modification was made of s-RNA by physiological means in adding 5-fluorouracil to the culture medium of the yeast and by isolating the s-RNA, in which 5-FU has been incorporated instead of uracil. The following effect of these chemical modifications on the various biological activities of s-RNA were examined: (1) Its capacity to bind and accept aminoacids; (2) its capacity to transfer the aminoacids; (3) its ability to reattach the terminal CCA triplet; (4) its ability to attach itself to the ribosomes.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 07, 1966
Accession Number
AD0833616

Entities

People

  • J. H. Weill

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Alkylation
  • Biomolecules
  • Bromination
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Halogenation
  • Methylation
  • Nucleic Acids Nucleotides And Nucleosides
  • Nucleotides
  • Organelles
  • Ribonucleic Acids
  • Terminals
  • Trna

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics