EXPERIMENTS WITH LUMINOL

Abstract

The particularly vigorous chemical luminescence occurring on oxidation of 3-aminophthalic acid hydroazide ('luminol') was discovered by W. Lommel and subsequently investigated in greater detail by several researchers. The oxidizing agent most frequently used was a mixture of sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide. A good chemical luminescence is obtained when luminol is oxidized with hydrogen peroxide alone in the presence of some hemin as catalyst. It is thus highly indicated that this reaction be utilized for the detection of hydrogen peroxide, and experiments show that the 'luminol test' belongs to the most sensitive reactions for hydrogen peroxide.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 1964
Accession Number
AD0836616

Entities

People

  • Ulrich Ruge
  • Wolfgang Langenbeck

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Laboratories
  • Catalysts
  • Detection
  • Export Controls
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Governments
  • Hydrogen
  • Luminescence
  • Maryland
  • Oxidation
  • Peroxides
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Translations
  • United States
  • West Germany

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design