DIURNAL TIDAL MOTIONS NEAR THE STRATOPAUSE DURING 48 HOURS AT WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE,

Abstract

Wind and temperature soundings from a series of sixteen meteorological rocket firings over a period of 51 hours between 30 June and 2 July 1965 are presented. Harmonic analysis revealed large diurnal oscillations in the zonal and meridional winds. Both components displayed amplitudes of about 12 m/sec near the stratopause (52-56 km) with the phase of the meridional (v) component leading the zonal (u) component by about 5-7 hours at that level. The v component was generally more uniform in both phase and amplitude over the two-day period. Harmonic analysis of the temperatures also revealed a diurnal oscillation with an amplitude of 8.2C at 52 km with the maximum occurring near 1330 hours local time. An attempt to arrive at an independent estimate of the temperature cycle, based essentially on a generalized thermal wind equation, yielded inconclusive results. When this series was combined with previous data, it was concluded that an unmistakable, dominant, diurnal tidal oscillation exists in the stratopause region over White Sands Missile Range (32 deg N) during most or all seasons, particularly in the meridional components. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0836860

Entities

People

  • B. T. Miers
  • N. J. Beyers
  • R. J. Reed

Organizations

  • Atmospheric Sciences Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Equations
  • Functional Analysis
  • Harmonic Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Oscillation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Climatology
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • ballistics.