BEAMS OF CONDENSED ATOMS AND MOLECULES IN A HIGH VACUUM (STRAHLEN AUS KONDENSIERTEN ATOMEN UND MOLEKELN IM HOCHVAKUUM),

Abstract

Under suitable conditions, partial condensation of particles can be achieved during the generation of molecular beams with a Laval nozzle, leading to an unusual increase in beam intensity in a high vacuum. The relative half-value width of the velocity distribution of a condensed argon beam, measured with a transit-time method, turns out to be less than 5%; its upper limit is set only by the resolution of the measuring apparatus. The rise in the velocity of the condensed beam with intake pressure indicates that at least a part of the heat of condensation is converted to ordered mechanical energy in the nozzle. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0837039

Entities

People

  • E. W. Becker
  • K. Bier
  • W. Henkes

Organizations

  • American Meteorological Society

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Condensation
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Energy
  • Germany
  • Heat Energy
  • High Vacuum
  • Intensity
  • Laval Nozzles
  • Mechanical Energy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Molecules
  • Nozzles
  • Vacuum
  • West Germany

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Electronics Engineering