ON THE OCCURRENCE OF VARIOLA AMONG MONKEYS OF THE GENERA MYCETES AND CEBUS IN THE WAKE OF A POX EPIDEMIC ON THE TRIBUTARIES OF THE ALTO URUGUAY IN THE JUNGLES OF SOUTHERN BRAZIL

Abstract

The prophylactic measures against dissemination of smallpox, such as inoculation and other sanitary precautions, have not always succeeded in controlling the spread of variola in Brazil, and could not prevent penetration of this extraordinarily infectious disease into distant jungle areas. Infection of Indians in the jungles was followed by infection of simian species (Mycetes seniculus Kuhl and Cebus capucinus Erxl) found relatively often in these distant jungle areas. Cadavers of these monkeys were found under trees from which they had fallen. Diseased and dead animals were covered with numerous variola pustules which due to the furry coat were less visible than in man.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0837579

Entities

People

  • J. C. Bleyer

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Beetles
  • Birds
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Export Controls
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Infection
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Lepidoptera
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microorganisms
  • Pathogenic Bacteria
  • Poxviridae Infections
  • Subtropical Regions
  • United States
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.
  • Urban Planning and Geography.