OPTIMUM AIRFOILS AT MODERATE SUPERSONIC SPEEDS. PART 5. MINIMUM DRAG, INCLUDING BASE DRAG,

Abstract

Minimum drag airfoils at moderate supersonic speeds are determined using Busemann's second-order theory for the forebody drag and Chapman's experimental results for the base drag. Two cases are investigated under the assumption that the length is prescribed: (a) given thickness and (b) given enclosed area. For given thickness, the minimum drag airfoil is a diamond shape with or without a blunt trailing edge depending on the prescribed thickness ratio. For turbulent flow and given Mach number and Reynolds number, two critical values of the thickness ratio exist. For given enclosed area, the minimum drag airfoil is biconvex with or without a blunt trailing edge depending on the enclosed area ratio. For turbulent flow and given Mach number and Reynolds number, a critical value of the enclosed area exists. In both cases, maximum thickness occurs between midchord and the trailing edge. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0837724

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Pritchard

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Mach Number
  • Physical Properties
  • Reynolds Number
  • Thickness
  • Trailing Edges
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow