SPECIFIC CARDIAC ANTIBODIES AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE,

Abstract

Different immunological techniques, notably passive hemagglutination and immunofluorescence, help to find specific antibodies of the cardiac tissue in a large proportion of the sera of R.A.A., with a post commissurotomy syndrome or a myocardium infarction. Immune appearing gamma globulins are fixed on the myocardium of these patients. The experimental obtaining of cardiac antibodies and lesions by immunization with homologous or heterologous tissue associated with various adjuvants proves a specific antigenicity of the myocardium. In Bouillard's disease, the demonstration of a cross reaction between a myocardiac antigen and a protidic wall antigen of certain group A hemolytic streptococci seems to explain the succession of the streptococcal infection in the rheumatic disease. Many clinical, histological and immunological arguments suggest the role of auto-immunity in the post commissurotomy, Dressler's syndrome and some myocarditis, without one formal proof yet being found. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 13, 1966
Accession Number
AD0838587

Entities

People

  • Renoux

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Antibodies
  • Biomolecules
  • Biopolymers
  • Cardiomyopathies
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Demonstrations
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Gamma Globulin
  • Globulins
  • Immunity
  • Immunization
  • Infection
  • Myocardium
  • Rheumatic Diseases
  • Tissues
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology
  • Theoretical Analysis.