FOURIER ANALYSIS OF AN EXPONENTIAL APPROXIMATION FOR A NUCLEAR BLAST PRESSURE PULSE.

Abstract

An approximate mathematical representation for a true nuclear blast pressure pulse is given. The approximation uses a simple decaying-exponential function, whereas the true curve has been given as the sum of three exponentials. A Fourier continuous spectrum frequency distribution function is calculated for the approximate pressure pulse. By the arbitrary selection of a point on the spectral density curve where the magnitude is down to 0.1 percent of the maximum, a measure of the bandwidth required of pressure transducers is obtained. For a typical approximation to the pressure pulse, the bandwidth requirement is shown to be 2.5 kHz. The results indicate that low-frequency response, from zero (dc) to a few tens of Hz, is most critical. Further, as the pressure pulse becomes narrower and of greater amplitude, the bandwidth requirement is seen to increase. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0838882

Entities

People

  • Joseph J. Blum

Organizations

  • Air Force Special Weapons Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Bandwidth
  • Continuous Spectra
  • Distribution Functions
  • Exponential Functions
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Mathematics
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Spectra
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Electrical Engineering