LASER SPECTRAL CONTROL TECHNIQUES.

Abstract

A mode-locked cs Nd:YAG laser was developed whose output was a pulse train with 28 picosecond pulsewidths and a 2.6 nanosecond pulse repetition frequency. The modes were locked using a LiNbO3 intra-cavity phase modulator. Over one watt of average mode-locked power in the TEMoo mode was obtained. This laser was frequency stabilized by comparing the phase of the output pulse train to that of the modulator drive signal. A shift in pulse phase occurs when the laser c/2L frequency differs from the modulation frequency. By stabilizing the modulation frequency to a frequency standard, one can use the pulse phase shift discriminant to stabilize the cavity length. A novel optical means of detecting the phase shift of the pulse was used and is described. The thermal properties of the Nd:YAG rod were studied in detail. Measurements of the thermally-induced focal length, thermal strain birefringence, dn/dT, and the thermal expansion coefficient of Nd:YAG are presented. The thermal properties are related to achieving optimum transverse mode control in the laser. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0841118

Entities

People

  • J. D. Foster
  • L. M. Osterink

Organizations

  • Sylvania Electric Products

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Lasers
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Phase Modulators
  • Phase Shift
  • Standards
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Thermal Properties
  • Yag Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy