The Serodiagnosis of Syphilis by Immunofluorescence (In Regard to 207 Examined Sera)

Abstract

The serum of a syphilitic subject contains antitreponema antibodies which are globulins. If one fixes a treponeme (for example treponemes of Nichol's strain, identical to those used in Nelson's test and obtained by passages through rabbit testicles) suspension on a slide, these globulin-antibodies will fix themselves on the spirochete, but also act as antigen for an antiglobulin-human serum which also fixes itself on the treponeme antigen-antibody complex. Since the antiglobulin-human serum is combined with a fluorescein derivative, the treponeme becomes fluorescent under ultraviolet examination. On the other hand, in the absence of antibody, that is to say in the study of a nonsyphilitic serum, the antiglobulin is not fixed and the antigen remains nonfluorescent.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 04, 1968
Accession Number
AD0843448

Entities

People

  • C. Mengus
  • G. Richer
  • J. Larribaud
  • J. Migne
  • J. Teillard

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antibodies
  • Antigen-Antibody Complex
  • Antigens
  • Biological Laboratories
  • Buffers (Chemistry)
  • Dilution
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Globulins
  • Health Services
  • Infection
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Hospitals
  • Serology
  • Serum Globulin
  • Syphilis
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology