Hypothesis Testing with Finite Statistics.

Abstract

Let X sub 1, X sub 2,... be a sequence of i.i.d. r.v.'s drawn according to an unknown probability measure P. As the data X sub 1, X sub 2,...,X sub n grows with n, standard likelihood ratio decision procedures yield limiting probabilities of error zero in the two-hypothesis test P = P sub 0 vs P = P sub 1. The hypothesis-testing problem is investigated here under the constraint that the data must be summarized after each observation by an m-valued statistic. An algorithm with a 4-valued statistic is described which achieves a limiting probability of error zero in the two-hypothesis testing problem. In common special cases, 2 states are sufficient. Many composite hypothesis tests with close alternatives are easily encompassed within the formulation. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0843984

Entities

People

  • Thomas M. Cover

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Composite Materials
  • Data Science
  • Information Science
  • Mathematics
  • Observation
  • Probability
  • Sequences
  • Standards
  • Statistics

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Statistical inference.