On a Local Representation of the Fine Structure in the Earth's Gravitational Field.

Abstract

This paper introduces a class of nearly-harmonic functions useful in analyzing gravity above a limited region of the earth's surface. These 'B functions' constitute a complete orthogonal set of functions over that portion of the surface of a sphere which lies between two latitudes and two longitudes. By an iteration process, the coefficients of a series of B functions can be determined in such a manner as to provide an optimum fit to the difference between the prediction of a global gravity model and gravity actually measured on the earth's surface, thus bypassing the problem of reducing the data to a reference surface. Representation of local gravity as the sum of a global model in terms of spherical harmonics and a local model in terms of B functions appears to be an effective technique for handling the problem of altitude extension of surface data. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1969
Accession Number
AD0847705

Entities

People

  • Samuel B. Batdorf

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Coefficients
  • Functions (Mathematics)
  • Gravitational Fields
  • Gravity
  • Grids
  • Grids (Coordinates)
  • Harmonics
  • Iterations
  • Latitude
  • Longitude
  • Mathematics
  • Spherical Harmonics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.