Investigation of Contrast Degeneracy with Increasing Scatter Concentration for a Water Medium When Illuminated with and without a Circularly Polarized Source

Abstract

Luminous flux returns were measured from a black and white painted 5- inch x 1/2-inch aluminum target placed in a water filled 60 x 30 x 25 cm aquarium illuminated by an external circularly polarized (CP) tungsten projector lamp. Simultaneously, apparent background flux containing backscatter from the illuminating beam was measured with and without a circular analyzer on the Model 2000 Gamma-Scientific telephotometer. Turbidity of the water was controlled by adding varied sizes of polystyrene latex spheres of relative refractive index m = 1.20. Contrasts were determined as a function of particle diameter and amount concentration for six discrete-size spheres ranging from 0.126 microns to 1.099 microns and three size distributions from 6 to 100 microns.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0848324

Entities

People

  • Gary D. Gilbert

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Backscattering
  • Cameras
  • Circular Polarization
  • Diffraction
  • Forward Scattering
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Oceans
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Particles
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Polarization
  • Polarizers
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Spectroscopy.