The Convergence of Numerical Solutions of Hydrodynamic Shock Problems.

Abstract

In 1944 von Neumann conjectured that only the averages of numerical solutions, produced by a discrete scheme he had proposed to solve hydrodynamic shock problems, would converge as the meshes were refined. The hydrodynamic shock problem is defined here as follows: find a solution, allowing discontinuous solutions, to the three conservation laws, the increasing-entropy law, and the ideal-gas law when given physically acceptable initial and boundary values. For discrete schemes similar to von Neumann's, it is verified that the averages do converge and it appears that von Neumann was also correct in surmising that only the averages converge. A smoothing device named 'conservative smoothing' is developed and has been successfully introduced into one-, two-, and three-dimension hydrocodes. A conservative discrete scheme with conservative smoothing, in the one-dimension Lagrangian formulation, produces in the limit, for a suitably chosen sequence of meshes, generalized functions which satisfy the conservation laws. A priori bounds and convergence and compactness lemmas for sequences of solution refinements in LP-spaces are developed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0849487

Entities

People

  • Darrell Lee Hicks

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Computational Science
  • Convergence
  • Gas Laws
  • Hydrocodes
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • Scientific Laws
  • Sequences

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris