Continuous Sapphire Filament Production.

Abstract

A subscale manufacturing process was developed for the production of continuous single crystal sapphire filament pulled from the melt. A continuous filament pulling device was developed which, when used with rigid and non-rigid filament guidance techniques, allowed uninterrupted pulling to continue for as long as 8 1/2 hours, when crucible capacity alone became the limiting factor. The continuous filament produced ranged in diameter from 1.15 to 12.40 mils and had a mean tensile strength of 246 kpsi. The grown material exhibited very minor changes in impurity level compared with the raw material used. A maximum repeatable growth rate of 1.5 in/min was achieved, with rates as high as 7 in/min being realized on a short-term basis. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0854653

Entities

People

  • S. Mermelstein

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Compounds
  • Crucibles
  • Crystals
  • Diameters
  • Filaments
  • Guidance
  • Impurities
  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Minerals
  • Production
  • Sapphire
  • Single Crystals
  • Tensile Strength

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials