Bottom Sediments of the Southern Gulf of Tonkin

Abstract

The Gulf of Tonkin is a shallow, crescent-shaped, subtropical basin. The southern Gulf of Tonkin is a NW-SE trending shallow embayment from 50 to 100 meters in depth. The deeper part is filled with poorly sorted sands and silts and is generally flanked by clays and silts. Sediment distribution is complex and is strongly influenced by current changes due to seasonal monsoons and varying sources of clastics. Cohesion of surface sediments increases from the shallow flanks into the deeper sandy trough. It also increases with depth on the flanks but apparently decreases in the basin. This is due to the silts and clays underlying the sands in the trough. Cores were taken for determination of type of sedimentation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0855887

Entities

People

  • Jess Coleman

Organizations

  • Naval Oceanographic Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bibliographies
  • Calcium
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Carbonates
  • Cohesion
  • Continents
  • Engineering
  • Geology
  • Laboratory Procedures
  • Porosity
  • Sedimentation
  • Sediments
  • Shallow Water
  • Shear Strength
  • Silt
  • Turbidity Currents
  • Vietnam

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Oceanography.