Contribution to the Detection of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin. 2. Concerning the Effect of Staphylococcal Enterotoxins on Nematodes (Beitrag zum Nachweis von Staphylokokkenenterotoxin. 2. Ueber die Wirkung des Staphylokokkenenteroxins auf Nematoden)

Abstract

With the goal of developing a biological assay method for staphylococcal enterotoxin, the effect on the development of nematodes of the order 'Strongyloides', Rhabditis oxycerca de Man and Panagrellus redivivus Goody was examined. After preparation by fasting and treatment with 0.02 - 0.2M Na2HPO4.12 H2O, 750 - 2,250 units per ml of Hylase, or 1 - 5 mg per ml bacterial protease, or with untreated mixed cultures (adults and larvae), significant resistance was demonstrated in the case of both nematodes species when they were tested against 20% purified staphylococcal enterotoxin (type A as well as B) in concentrations from 1,000 to 22,000 micrograms per ml. It is concluded that these animals are unsuitable for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0857840

Entities

People

  • G. Meeser
  • I. Stojanow
  • M. Anwand

Organizations

  • United States Army Biological Warfare Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Assays
  • Bioassay
  • Biological Laboratories
  • Biological Toxins
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • East Germany
  • Export Controls
  • Food Poisoning
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Nematoda
  • Poisoning
  • Water
  • Worms

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Snow Cover Descriptors for Reptiles and Their Illustrations.
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology