Photoelastic Study of Wave Propagation in Layered Media

Abstract

This program studies photoelastically the transmitted, reflected and refracted waves resulting when a wave generated by explosive or air-shock loading reaches the plane interface between two birefringent materials of different impedances. Dynamic photo-elastic and photoviscoelastic methods complemented by moire techniques were used. A special explosive loading system using PETN (Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate) was developed. A shock tube was used for air-shock loading. The photoelastic and moire fringe patterns in the explosively loaded models were photographed with a Cranz-Schardin multiple spark camera operating at a rate of 200,000 frames per second. A Fastax camera was used in recording similar patterns in the air-shock loaded models. A class of birefringent model materials with controllable impedance was developed. All models consisted of two layers of birefringent materials having an impedance ratio of 2:1. The models were loaded by a buried explosive source in the low- impedance medium, a buried explosive source in the high-impedance medium. The distance of the point of loading from the interface was varied. Propagation and attenuation characteristics of incident, reflected and refracted waves were studied. The formation of headwaves at the interface was clearly evident in one case. Stress determinations were made in some instances using photoelastic and moire data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0859194

Entities

People

  • I. M. Daniel

Organizations

  • IIT Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering
  • Explosives
  • Geography
  • Impedance
  • Light Sources
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Optical Properties
  • Petn
  • Resins
  • Stress Waves
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.