On the Turbulent Diffusion in the Ground Air Layer,

Abstract

The Monin-Obukhov theory represented vertical diffusion in the atmospheric surface boundary layer as a two-layer problem and presented formulas for unstable and stable stratification. Monin, however, was the first to describe diffusion in stable stratification conditions by another method (using Laplacian transforms), demonstrating his derivation with an example of pollutants accumulated on the ground from a ground-based source. The present paper shows that with a wider interval the simple asymptotic formulas can be used to express vertical diffusion. Horizontal diffusion is calculated on the assumption that the distribution of concentrations along the x and y axes is Gaussian. The advantage ascribed to the proposed method over the Laykhtman method is that it takes account of down-wind diffusion. Its disadvantage is that its use requires assumption of some mean wind altitude constant.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1969
Accession Number
AD0859579

Entities

People

  • D. Yordanov

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Boundary Layer
  • Diffusion
  • Ground Based
  • Layers
  • Stratification
  • Turbulent Diffusion

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis