Comparison of Interplanetary Trajectories as Computed by Patch-Conic and Perturbation Methods.

Abstract

The theory and programing techniques to generate analytical (2 body) and perturbed (3-body) trajectories for vehicle - planet encounters are presented. A range vehicle initial configurations is used to generate comparative trajectory data for encounters with Venus, Mars, and Jupiter. Underlying assumptions of the study are: circular planetary orbits, coplanar 3-body motion, and an inertial planetocentric coordinate system. With vehicle osculation occuring on the surface of the planetary zone of influence, it was found that the time dependent perturbative deviations were simple exponential functions. The data was generated by an Encke method technique and partially verified by a Cowell method program. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0860096

Entities

People

  • William F. Shaw

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coordinate Systems
  • Exponential Functions
  • Interplanetary Trajectories
  • Mathematics
  • Perturbations
  • Shape
  • Spacecraft Trajectories
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers