Explosively Dispersed Liquids. Part 1. Dispersion Model

Abstract

A preliminary analysis of the dispersion process of liquid droplets into an aerosol cloud is presented. This assessment of the complex phenomena is not all encompassing, but is believed to shed some light upon the behavior of the various mechanisms which govern the expansion of explosively dispersed liquids. This analysis does provide a basic understanding, and provides data for preliminary design estimates. The equations presented are based on the concept of a fluid piston in the first three of four regimes of motion. This fluid piston is essentially a gas bubble surrounded by a liquid shell. As the gas bubble expands it forces the liquid outward to form the characteristic explosive dispersion cloud. The fluid piston degenerates into discrete droplets, whose motion is governed by aerodynamic forces in Regime IV. These equations of motion were developed from experimental data collected with two different size devices. The agreement with this data indicates that scaling requirements are satisfied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0863268

Entities

People

  • Lloyd H. Smith
  • Richard J. Zabelka

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Drag
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Agreements
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Cameras
  • Coefficients
  • Diameters
  • Drag
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Experimental Data
  • Explosives
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Internal Pressure
  • Leading Edges
  • Photographs
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Stagnation Pressure

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.