Development of Laminate Metal Matrix Composites.

Abstract

Boron carbide films were condensed under varying conditions onto titanium, tantalum and aluminum surfaces by vacuum deposition to examine the effect of deposition variables on the laminar tensile strength of the film. Tensile strength determined directly on free film sections as well as by comparative methods, generally was found to increase slightly with deposition temperature in the range 350 to 730C and to vary inversely with deposit thickness. In the B4C-Ti system, an interfacial reaction above 730C was observed which appeared to reduce film strength. Under conditions to minimize residual stresses in the deposit, maximum tensile strength values for boron carbide of 193 ksi on Ta, 131 ksi on Ti and 60 ksi on Al were obtained. The relatively low strength for boron carbide deposited on Al was attributed to microcrack formation induced by the large thermal expansion differential. Further increases in film strength were noted after annealing at 1250-1300C. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0864269

Entities

People

  • G. E. Padawer
  • M. J. Hordon

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boron Carbides
  • Carbides
  • Composite Materials
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Metals
  • Residual Stress
  • Tensile Strength
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Vacuum Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Metallurgy
  • Semiconductor Device Technology