A Study of Seismic-Wave Propagation and Detection,

Abstract

An investigation of the seismic waves generated by high-explosive detonations disclosed that the ratios of the maximum vertical ground displacement were equal to the approximate first-power ratios of the respective charge sizes. With use of this relationship, a number of high-explosive and nuclear shots were normalized to a 1.7-kiloton nuclear shot. Empirical equations were found which describe the decrease in the maximum vertical component of ground motion between 1 and 1000 km. Empirical equations were also determined for compressional waves which allow the decrease in vertical ground-particle velocity to be computed as a function of distance and frequency. Such factors as method of firing depth of charge, and rock type were shown to have an effect on the spectra of seismic waves generated by explosive blasts. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1960
Accession Number
AD0865673

Entities

People

  • D. E. Willis

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detection
  • Detonations
  • Displacement
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Explosives Detection
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • High Explosives
  • Particles
  • Seismic Waves
  • Spectra
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Seismology