Performance Characteristics of High Temperature Gas-Fired Mantle Systems.

Abstract

The work covered in the report is a continuation of that performed under a previous effort. The performance characteristics of various Welsbach mantle compositions were obtained at high temperature by heating with a double vortex combustor. It was found that the urania-thoria system proved to be a more efficient radiator in the visible spectrum than the standard ceria-thoria composition. It was also found that hafnia is an efficient radiator material. Erbia and ytterbia were found to be as resistant to thermal shock, in mantle form, as thoria. Thermal emission spectra of these materials make them appear to be promising materials in laser pumping. The cyanogen-oxygen-boron trichloride system was studied briefly and it was found that the candlepower output of mantles could be increased at about threefold by the addition of boron trichloride to the cyanogen-oxygen flame. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0866093

Entities

People

  • J. L. Durand

Organizations

  • Martin Marietta

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cyanides
  • Emission Spectra
  • High Temperature
  • Laser Pumping
  • Materials
  • Spectra
  • Thermal Shock
  • Visible Spectra

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers