Analysis of Strain Seismograph Data

Abstract

Noise power on the short period pendulum and strain instruments has been compared at WMO and HNME. In the response band of the short period instruments, there are approximately four decades of relative power at HNME, and two decades at WMO. In one case analyzed the noise power at HNME is about 2 1/2 times the noise power at WMO at 1 Hz. Coherence was estimated as a measure of the existence of a linear transfer function between the vertical strain and the vertical pendulum. At HNME there exists a well-defined linear transfer function in the band 0.1 to 0.6 Hz. The low coherence at higher frequencies at HNME and throughout the 0.1 to 3.0 Hz band at WMO rule out the possibility of a linear transfer function between the vertical strain and vertical pendulum. Multiple coherence, and rotation of the horizontal short period seismograms were used to infer the existence of unidirectional noise components. At HNME about 80 percent of the noise power is unidirectional in the 0.3 to 0.4 Hz band. Preliminary work on rotation of the horizontal strain instruments at WMO is presented. The technique uses a third horizontal instrument to establish the shear component of strain. Examples of detailed analysis to establish wavetype using the vertical strain, together with the vertical pendulum and horizontal pendulum instruments are included.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 06, 1970
Accession Number
AD0866743

Entities

People

  • J. R. Woolson

Organizations

  • Teledyne Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplitude
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Confidence Limits
  • Contracts
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Government (Foreign)
  • Governments
  • Monitoring
  • Observatories
  • Power Spectra
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Seismographs
  • Spectra
  • Transfer Functions
  • Waves

Readers

  • Seismology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference