Hydrogen Fluoride Tracer Molecule Spectroscopy Applied to Turbulent Mixing and Combustion.

Abstract

Turbulent mixing between coaxial streams of dissimilar gases is experimentally studied. The inner stream is tagged with a tracer molecule, hydrogen fluoride. Species concentrations and turbulent mixing extents are determined spectroscopically. Details of the technique for radiatively absorbing cold jets are given. Experiments with cold jets at subsonic and transonic Mach numbers show that the mixing layer width increases with nondimensional mass flux difference, and decreases with increasing Mach number level. Supersonic mixing and combustion of hydrogen and air is obtained using a three phase AC arc heater to heat the air. Schlieren photographs show a substantial increase in the rate of jet spread when combustion occurs. Preliminary determinations of temperature and concentration profiles, using the HF tracer, are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0870184

Entities

People

  • James A. Nicholls
  • Philip C. Malte

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arc Heaters
  • Combustion
  • Fluorides
  • Heaters
  • Hydrogen
  • Mach Number
  • Mixing
  • Molecules
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Spectroscopy
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow