Replication of Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus in Vitro: I. Growth in Suspension Cell Cultures Grown in Serum-Free and Defined Media

Abstract

Various mammalian cells propagated in serum-free and chemically defined media yielded high titers of Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis (VEE) virus. Some difference in maximal titers was noted, depending upon the medium employed. Of the two serum-free media tested, lactalbumin hydrolysate medium was more effective than the chemically defined medium in stimulating viral growth. The addition of serum to serum-free cultures at the time of viral inoculation had a pronounced effect characterized first by a delay and then by a burst of viral replication to very high titers. Thus, the levels of Vee virus replication appear to be influenced by a variety of nutritional factors whose mechanisms of action have yet to be elucidated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0871977

Entities

People

  • Henry J. Hearn
  • Henry R. Tribble Jr.
  • Stanley C. Nagle Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Animal Diseases
  • Arbovirus Infections
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Culture Media
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cultured Cells
  • Inoculation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Rift Valley Fever
  • Rift Valleys
  • Tissue Culture
  • Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis
  • Venezuelan Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).