Nernst Energy Conversion in Thin Films,

Abstract

The feasibility of practical Nernst energy conversion was investigated. The galvanomagnetic and thermomagnetic effects were reviewed. The theoretical equations describing the performance of a Nernst energy converter were developed in a macroscopic analysis of irreversible conduction processes in solids. Semimetals were determined to be the best available materials for the Nernst application. A thin film Nernst generator was constructed from epitaxial Bi films which produced an open circuit output voltage of 0.11 volt in a magnetic field of 14,400 gauss. The Nernst performance of pyrolytic graphite was investigated. The effect of heat treatment on its thermomagnetic performance was briefly examined. The engineering design implications of the experimental findings were discussed. A staged generator design was proposed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0872129

Entities

People

  • Thomas R. Mcknight

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Conversion
  • Converters
  • Energy
  • Energy Conversion
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Films
  • Generators
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Heat Treatment
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.