High Power CW CO2 Box Laser.

Abstract

The objective of 50 W of single mode, TEM sub (00), power output was achieved with a master oscillator-power amplifier CO2 laser system utilizing two box lasers. The characteristics of the box laser configuration were optimized in a parametric study which included measurements of small signal gain, single path laser power, and discharge configurations. In the present application the optimum configuration for the box laser consists of a height of 0.5 in., width to height (aspect) ratio of 8:1, 25 anode-cathode pairs with an adjacent spacing of 1 in., and a folded (7 paths) optical path length of 5.67 m. A power output of 60 W was obtained with a discharge voltage of 1100 V and a discharge current of 800 mA applied to both the oscillator and amplifier. A gas flowing system of CO2, N2, and He at a total gas flow rate of 2 ft cu ft./min at STP and a box laser pressure of 12 Torr were used. Long life sealed-off CO2 laser operation was demonstrated with cylindrical discharge tube lasers. The longest life test performed was for 2800 hours. Laser performance as influenced by gas additives (such as xenon) was studied. Long life-sealed off CO2 laser operation with the box laser configuration was not obtained with the present design. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0872539

Entities

People

  • Hayden E. Gallagher
  • Peter O. Clark
  • Robert J. Freiberg

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Discharge Tubes
  • Flow Rate
  • Gas Flow
  • Lasers
  • Life Tests
  • Long Life
  • Measurement
  • Oscillators
  • Power Amplifiers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster