An Investigation of the Structural Dynamics of Helicopter Rotors

Abstract

An analysis and computational procedure has been developed for predicting the natural vibration modes and frequencies of rotor blade and hub systems. This method is capable of treating rotor systems which are of a general configuration and of including configuration variables which are normally neglected. An experimental apparatus and a testing technique have been developed for obtaining the experimental data necessary to verify the analytical procedure. This apparatus and the technique are capable of determining the natural vibration modes and frequencies of two-bladed rotor systems of a very general configuration while operating in the absence of aerodynamic loads. An initial test program with the apparatus was conducted to determine the adequacy of the equipment. The tests not only demonstrated the capability of the equipment and test procedure but also revealed a problem with extrinsic excitation of the test rotor at frequencies other than the shaking frequency. Recommendations are made for modifications to the system and the techniques in order to reduce the levels of these extraneous excitations and to minimize their effects. The computed and measured spanwise moment distributions and the corresponding natural frequencies are presented for six of the natural vibration modes of the test rotor at several rotational speeds. The theoretical and experimental results are compared and their differences are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0872815

Entities

People

  • Raymond A. Piziali

Organizations

  • Calspan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Army Aviation
  • Bending Moments
  • Computer Programs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamic Response
  • Elastic Properties
  • Equations
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Instrumentation
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Moment Of Inertia
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.