Experimental Infection of Monkeys with Bunyamwera and Germiston Viruses

Abstract

Clinical and serological responses investigated in rhesus and cynomolgus monkeys infected with either Bunyamwera or Germiston viruses were generally minimal or absent. A febrile reaction occurred in one of eight monkeys, and another monkey died unexplainably among those given Bunyamwera virus. All monkeys infected with Germiston virus by subcutaneous, intravenous, or intracerebral routes developed fevers, and all infections were relatively consistent in time of onset, duration, and level of viremia. Rhesus monkeys were also susceptible to infection by exposure to aerosolized Germiston virus, although viremias were irregular in these animals and no fevers were detected. Serological responses to infections by Bunyamwera and Germiston viruses (hemagglutination inhibition, complement-fixation, and neutralization tests) provided more reliable indication of infection that clinical response.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0873141

Entities

People

  • Anthony Schwartz
  • William P. Allen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Arboviruses
  • Biological Laboratories
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Cell Count
  • Dilution
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Infection
  • Inoculation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Leukocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Virus Diseases
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).