A Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Aerodynamic Environment of a Full Scale Helicopter Rotor in Forward Flight

Abstract

Aerodynamic data were measured at one blade radius station as the initial phase of a program designed to define the aerodynamic environment over the entire rotor disc. The rotor was instrumented to measure stagnation point location, radial flow direction, and pressure distributions. These data were then used to determine angle of attack; effective airfoil profile; section normal force, chord force, and pitching moment; and stall and unsteady aerodynamics effects. The test data were compared with two-dimensional empirical data and theory. Four cases were analyzed in some detail. They showed the variations in airfoil pressure, angle of attack, and radial flow as functions of aximuth and advance ratio. Deviations in the pressure distributions between test data and theory are believed to be due to the rotor wake and unsteady aerodynamic effects.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0875744

Entities

People

  • Gerald A. Shockey
  • Thomas H. Bowden

Organizations

  • Bell Flight

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Army Aviation
  • Boundary Layer
  • Data Acquisition
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Government Procurement
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Static Pressure
  • Tape Recorders
  • Test Equipment
  • Transducers
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.