New Velocity Measuring Technique Using Dual-Scatter Laser Doppler Shift

Abstract

Conventional laser Doppler velocimeters (LDV) detect velocity by heterodyning scattered, Doppler shifted radiation with unscattered, reference radiation. A new dual-scatter LDV technique is described which simultaneously illuminates a moving scatterer from two different directions and heterodynes the two superimposed radiations simultaneously scattered in a common direction. Significant advantages are derived from the fact that the Doppler difference frequency thus obtained is independent of the scattered direction, permitting unusually large quantities of scattering radiation to be collected without adversely affecting the signal frequency dispersion; these advantages include enhanced signal-to-noise performance and a capability to measure fluid flows with unusually high velocity and/or low seed density. System performance, experimental verifications, and typical system designs are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0876458

Entities

People

  • D. B. Brayton
  • W. H. Goethert

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Difference Frequency
  • Doppler Effect
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Frequency
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Heterodyning
  • Laser Beams
  • Measurement
  • Optical Detection
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Velocimeters

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy