Picosecond Pulse Antenna Techniques.

Abstract

The report contains the results of an investigation into techniques for efficiently radiating and receiving unmodulated waveforms of picosecond duration. In particular, it investigates both theoretically and experimentally the tradeoffs and design parameters necessary for the design of efficient, highly directive picosecond pulse antennas. The work was divided into several areas of investigation. The first of these is the development of meaningful terminology upon which to evaluate wide instantaneous bandwidth responses. Concepts such as directive gain, effective aperture, radiation patterns, etc., are critically reviewed and modified where necessary. The second part of the program involves the development of measurement techniques for experimentally evaluating wideband antenna performance. It reports on experimental techniques which make use of time domain techniques to evaluate the antenna's transmitting and receiving transfer functions, driving point impedance, and efficiency in a single measurement. Finally, theoretical work on obtaining bounds on the performance that can be expected from antennas capable of radiating unmodulated pulses of picosecond duration is reported: In particular, it develops upper bounds on the antenna efficiency as a function of directivity and size, and examine the concept of optimizing gain-aperture product. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0877569

Entities

People

  • David Lamensdorf
  • Leon Susman

Organizations

  • Sperry Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antennas
  • Bandwidth
  • Broadband Antennas
  • Directives
  • Efficiency
  • Impedance
  • Measurement
  • Picosecond Time
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Time Domain
  • Transfer Functions
  • Transmitting
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design