Further Development of the Rotating Brush Aerosol Separator

Abstract

The rotating brush aerosol separator was redesigned and extensively modified to permit a parametric investigation of the design and operational variables. Centrifugal effects were found to be an important mechanism, although impaction effects significantly enhance separation at brush speeds above 2400 RPM. In comparable tests with flat-blades versus 1 mm wires, the wire brushes required 15% less horsepower at 3000 RPM and 8000 CFM to achieve a 95% separation efficiency compared to 86% for the flat-blade brushes. The highest efficiencies were obtained with the near exhaust position when the wire brush speeds exceeded 2400 RPM. The addition of wires in the axial direction (more or longer brushes) is more efficient than in the radial direction (more wires/row), especially for the 2 mm wires. Similarly, at 3000 RPM and 8000 CFM when the number brushes was doubled, the amount of dust which was not removed by the separator was reduced by one-half. While the 1 mm wires appear to be more efficient than the 2 mm wires on a constant impaction area basis, considerations of wire erosion and ease of maintenance favors the use of the heavier wires.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1970
Accession Number
AD0878848

Entities

People

  • Donald K. Werle

Organizations

  • IIT Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Centrifugal Force
  • Contracts
  • Drops
  • Filaments
  • Filters
  • Horsepower
  • Maintenance
  • Measurement
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Power
  • Separators
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Metallurgy