Attenuation of Infrared Radiation Emitted from Hot Surface by Transpiration of an Absorbing Gas

Abstract

Analyses and measurements of attenuation of thermal radiation leaving a heated plate caused by a layer of absorbing gas are discussed. Both a near stagnant fluid and flow over a flat plate were investigated by analysis and experiment. An apparatus in which various porous plates were heated electrically was designed and constructed so that it could be adopted to either the stagnant or flow systems. Radiant energy fluxes in specified wavelength bands leaving the plate were measured with an infrared radiometer developed and built for this purpose. Specifically, radiometric measurements for the 4.3 micron band of carbon dioxide were made for various plate surface temperatures, injection rates, thicknesses of the absorbing gas layer and viewing angles. In addition to the above parameters the Reynolds number was varied and the effect of the starting length investigated for flow over a flat plate. It was found that the gas is capable of attenuating a significant fraction of the radiation leaving the hot plate. Increases in the plate temperature and gas layer thickness increased the attenuation. For a given mass injection rate of an absorbing gas the attenuation increased with an increase with the Reynolds number. The analyses and experiments show that in order to obtain significant attenuation over large spectral regions a mixture of selected gases or gas-particulate mixtures would have to be injected.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0879498

Entities

People

  • D. L. Mccoy
  • David H. Quick
  • Edward E. Anderson
  • F. Dierolf
  • Robert W. Bergstrom Jr.

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Convection
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Heat Transfer
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Sheet Metal

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering